Do Gorillas Have Enemies?
Apart from humans, gorillas don't really have enemies. The only predator
to prey on gorillas is the leopard. Walter Baumgärtel found the remains
of several gorillas after they had been killed by leopards in the Virunga
Volcanoes. Another case has been confirmed in Gabon, where a sick young
gorilla was killed by a leopard.
When a group of gorillas feels threatened, the group members behave in
a special way. Silverback males give off a particularly intensive smell
and emit characteristic sounds. The other animals gather together and
hug each other or gather around the male. It is one of the tasks of adult
males to defend their group against attacks and to position themselves
between the attacker and the group. Frequently, younger males take on
this duty. They drive the group away from the source of danger and attack
the enemy at the same time.
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Mushamuka in Kahuzi-Biega. He was killed by his worst
enemies: poachers.
Photo:
B. Steinhauer-Burkart |