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Gorillas live exclusively in the tropical rain forests of Africa. Their
distribution range is divided into two parts - almost 900 km separates
the western and the eastern gorillas.
Although the borders of the gorillas' distribution area seem to have changed
little over the last few decades, the habitat of this ape species has
been fragmented and encroached considerably as forested areas are increasingly
reduced and isolated from each other by cultivation. From some regions
gorillas have already disappeared altogether because the forest has been
destroyed. Therefore they often are confined in small and isolated forest
islands.
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